activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_get"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Get Location"
android:layout_margin="20sp"/>
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentSender;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.ResolvableApiException;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationSettingsRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationSettingsResponse;
import com.karumi.dexter.Dexter;
import com.karumi.dexter.MultiplePermissionsReport;
import com.karumi.dexter.PermissionToken;
import com.karumi.dexter.listener.PermissionRequest;
import com.karumi.dexter.listener.multi.MultiplePermissionsListener;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button btn_get;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final LocationManager manager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
btn_get = findViewById(R.id.btn_get);
btn_get.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!manager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {
enableLocationSettings();
} else {
requestAppPermissions();
}
}
});
}
private void requestAppPermissions() {
Dexter.withActivity(MainActivity.this)
.withPermissions(
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)
.withListener(new MultiplePermissionsListener() {
@Override
public void onPermissionsChecked(MultiplePermissionsReport report) {
// check if all permissions are granted
if (report.areAllPermissionsGranted()) {
// do you work now
//interact.downloadImage(array);
startService(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ForegroundService.class));
}
// check for permanent denial of any permission
if (report.isAnyPermissionPermanentlyDenied()) {
// permission is denied permenantly, navigate user to app settings
showSettingsDialog();
//finish();
}
}
@Override
public void onPermissionRationaleShouldBeShown(List<PermissionRequest> permissions, PermissionToken token) {
token.continuePermissionRequest();
}
})
.onSameThread()
.check();
}
private void showSettingsDialog() {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setTitle("Need Permissions");
builder.setMessage("This app needs permission to use this feature. You can grant them in app settings.");
builder.setPositiveButton("GOTO SETTINGS", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
openSettings();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.show();
}
private void openSettings() {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", getPackageName(), null);
intent.setData(uri);
startActivityForResult(intent, 101);
}
protected void enableLocationSettings() {
LocationRequest locationRequest = LocationRequest.create()
.setInterval(1000)
.setFastestInterval(3000)
.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
LocationSettingsRequest.Builder builder = new LocationSettingsRequest.Builder()
.addLocationRequest(locationRequest);
LocationServices
.getSettingsClient(this)
.checkLocationSettings(builder.build())
.addOnSuccessListener(this, (LocationSettingsResponse response) -> {
// startUpdatingLocation(...);
})
.addOnFailureListener(this, ex -> {
if (ex instanceof ResolvableApiException) {
// Location settings are NOT satisfied, but this can be fixed by showing the user a dialog.
try {
// Show the dialog by calling startResolutionForResult(), and check the result in onActivityResult().
ResolvableApiException resolvable = (ResolvableApiException) ex;
resolvable.startResolutionForResult(this, 123);
} catch (IntentSender.SendIntentException sendEx) {
// Ignore the error.
}
}
});
}
}
ForegroundService.java
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import com.google.android.gms.location.FusedLocationProviderClient;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationCallback;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationResult;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;
public class ForegroundService extends Service {
private final IBinder mBinder = new MyBinder();
private static final String CHANNEL_ID = "2";
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mBinder;
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
buildNotification();
requestLocationUpdates();
}
private void buildNotification() {
String stop = "stop";
PendingIntent broadcastIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
this, 0, new Intent(stop), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
// Create the persistent notification
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, CHANNEL_ID)
.setContentTitle(getString(R.string.app_name))
.setContentText("Location tracking is working")
.setOngoing(true)
.setContentIntent(broadcastIntent);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, getString(R.string.app_name),
NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
channel.setShowBadge(false);
channel.setDescription("Location tracking is working");
channel.setSound(null, null);
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
manager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
startForeground(1, builder.build());
}
private void requestLocationUpdates() {
LocationRequest request = new LocationRequest();
request.setInterval(1000);
request.setFastestInterval(3000);
request.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
FusedLocationProviderClient client = LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(this);
int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
if (permission == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Request location updates and when an update is
// received, store the location in Firebase
client.requestLocationUpdates(request, new LocationCallback() {
@Override
public void onLocationResult(LocationResult locationResult) {
String location = "Latitude : " + locationResult.getLastLocation().getLatitude() +
"\nLongitude : " + locationResult.getLastLocation().getLongitude();
Toast.makeText(ForegroundService.this, location, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}, null);
} else {
stopSelf();
}
}
public class MyBinder extends Binder {
public ForegroundService getService() {
return ForegroundService.this;
}
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.surabhiglobal.foregroundserviceexample">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.ForegroundServiceExample">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service
android:name=".ForegroundService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false"/>
</application>
</manifest>
build.gradle (app level file)
plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 30
buildToolsVersion "30.0.3"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.surabhiglobal.foregroundserviceexample"
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 30
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
}
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.3.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.4'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
//add this two dependencies
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:18.0.0'
implementation 'com.karumi:dexter:4.2.0'
}